{"id":267,"date":"2024-02-17T11:57:40","date_gmt":"2024-02-17T10:57:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/?post_type=docs&p=267"},"modified":"2024-02-17T11:58:19","modified_gmt":"2024-02-17T10:58:19","password":"","slug":"ceder-libanonsky","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/ceder-libanonsky\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd bol pred 10 000 rokmi nato\u013eko roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd, \u017ee c\u00e9drov\u00e9 lesy sa tiahli od Stredomoria a\u017e po Mezopot\u00e1miu a juhoz\u00e1pad dne\u0161n\u00e9ho Ir\u00e1nu. Dnes sa u\u017e tieto stromy prirodzene vyskytuj\u00fa iba v izolovan\u00fdch horsk\u00fdch oblastiach Libanonu, S\u00fdrie a ju\u017en\u00e9ho Turecka. V parkoch a ve\u013ek\u00fdch z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch ich m\u00f4\u017eeme vidie\u0165 ako ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 okrasn\u00e9 dreviny v z\u00e1padnej Eur\u00f3pe a niektor\u00fdch \u010dastiach USA. Jeho v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iemu roz\u0161\u00edreniu v parkoch, medzi \u013eu\u010fmi, mo\u017eno br\u00e1ni aj jeho nesl\u00e1vne zn\u00e1ma vlastnos\u0165 <\/a>ob\u010dasn\u00e9ho zhadzovania nieko\u013ekotonov\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov bez akejko\u013evek pr\u00ed\u010diny (nemus\u00ed k tomu d\u00f4js\u0165 ani za zl\u00e9ho po\u010dasia).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Libanonsk\u00fd c\u00e9der dorast\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161ky 35 metrov a obvod kme\u0148a m\u00f4\u017ee dosiahnu\u0165 a\u017e dva a pol metra, dobre zn\u00e1\u0161a sucho aj zimn\u00e9 mrazy, rastie v nadmorsk\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161kach 1400 a\u017e 2000 m n. m., \u010dasto a\u017e v subalp\u00ednskom stupni s nieko\u013eko mesa\u010dnou snehovou pokr\u00fdvkou a mrazmi i pod \u221230 \u00b0C, jeho drevo je trvanliv\u00e9, odol\u00e1va rozkladu, m\u00e1 n\u00e1dhern\u00fa \u010dervenkast\u00fa farbu a pr\u00edjemn\u00fa v\u00f4\u0148u, ktor\u00e1 odpudzuje hmyz. Tieto vlastnosti \u013eudia oce\u0148uj\u00fa a pre ktor\u00e9 sa jeho v\u00fdskyt tak v\u00fdznamne zmen\u0161il. U\u017e v staroveku bol drah\u00fdm tovarom, z ktor\u00e9ho sa stavali chr\u00e1my a pal\u00e1ce. Feni\u010dania, ako n\u00e1rod moreplavcov, c\u00e9drov\u00e9 drevo potrebovali na lode, domy a n\u00e1bytok. Star\u00ed Egyp\u0165ania vyu\u017e\u00edvali c\u00e9drov\u00fa \u017eivicu k balzamovaniu. E\u0161te dnes sa c\u00e9drov\u00fd olej be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edva k odpudzovaniu \u0161at\u0148ov\u00fdch mol\u00ed a v ju\u017enom Turecku sa dreven\u00e9 stavby chr\u00e1nia proti hmyzu a spr\u00e1chniveniu dechtov\u00fdm extraktom z c\u00e9dra naz\u00fdvan\u00fdm katran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V Libanone m\u00e1 c\u00e9der ve\u013ek\u00fd kult\u00farny v\u00fdznam, v \u0161t\u00e1tnej hymne sa spieva, \u017ee p\u00fdchou tejto krajiny s\u00fa c\u00e9dre ako symbol ich nesmrte\u013enosti. C\u00e9der je vyobrazen\u00fd dokonca aj na libanonskej \u0161t\u00e1tnej vlajke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Glob\u00e1lne otep\u013eovanie podnietilo snahy n\u00e1js\u0165 lesn\u00e9 dreviny, ktor\u00fdm by sa darilo v strednej Eur\u00f3pe aj po zmene podnebia sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 otep\u013eovan\u00edm. Prv\u00e9 pokusy nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee pr\u00e1ve c\u00e9der by mohol by\u0165 tak\u00fdm stromom. Zmena klimatick\u00fdch podmienok nakoniec m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 stimulom k jeho op\u00e4tovn\u00e9mu roz\u0161\u00edreniu, ktor\u00e9 ale bude \u010deli\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1strah\u00e1m extr\u00e9mneho po\u010dasia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#ceder<\/a>#cederlibanonsky<\/a>#cedrus<\/a>#cedruslibani<\/a>#globalneoteplovanie<\/a>#trees<\/a>#strom<\/a>#stromy<\/a>#les<\/a>#lesy<\/a>#nature<\/a>#priroda<\/a>#nebojsaistdolesa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd bol pred 10 000 rokmi nato\u013eko roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd, \u017ee c\u00e9drov\u00e9 lesy sa tiahli od Stredomoria a\u017e po Mezopot\u00e1miu a juhoz\u00e1pad dne\u0161n\u00e9ho Ir\u00e1nu. Dnes sa u\u017e tieto stromy prirodzene vyskytuj\u00fa iba v izolovan\u00fdch horsk\u00fdch oblastiach Libanonu, S\u00fdrie a ju\u017en\u00e9ho Turecka. V parkoch a ve\u013ek\u00fdch z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch ich m\u00f4\u017eeme vidie\u0165 ako ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 okrasn\u00e9 dreviny v z\u00e1padnej Eur\u00f3pe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[7],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-267","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-ihlicnate-stromy"],"year_month":"2026-07","word_count":430,"total_views":0,"reactions":{"happy":0,"normal":0,"sad":0},"author_info":{"name":"abedron","author_nicename":"abedron","author_url":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/author\/abedron\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Ihli\u010dnat\u00e9 stromy","term_url":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs-category\/ihlicnate-stromy\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd - nebojsaistdolesa.sk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/ceder-libanonsky\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd - nebojsaistdolesa.sk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u00e9der libanonsk\u00fd bol pred 10 000 rokmi nato\u013eko roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd, \u017ee c\u00e9drov\u00e9 lesy sa tiahli od Stredomoria a\u017e po Mezopot\u00e1miu a juhoz\u00e1pad dne\u0161n\u00e9ho Ir\u00e1nu. 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