{"id":252,"date":"2023-10-17T21:10:04","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T19:10:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/?post_type=docs&p=252"},"modified":"2023-10-17T21:10:06","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T19:10:06","password":"","slug":"oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\/","title":{"rendered":"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

je jedn\u00fdm zo stromov s ve\u013emi dobrou odolnos\u0165ou vo\u010di hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1m za \u010do v\u010fa\u010d\u00ed aj listom, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa zhora tmavo \u0161edozelen\u00e9 a zdola striebrist\u00e9. Tento typick\u00fd vzh\u013ead maj\u00fa v\u010faka mikroskopick\u00fdm \u0161upin\u00e1m s priemerom \u0161estiny milimetra, ktor\u00e9 v hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1ch a v silnom vetre obmedzuj\u00fa vyparovanie vody. Do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa tis\u00edcky rokov a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu tejto doby rodia i ke\u010f po \u00b1150 rokoch \u00faroda ol\u00edv za\u010d\u00edna klesa\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes s\u00fa najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi pestovate\u013emi \u0160panielsko a Taliansko, <\/a>av\u0161ak v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9 postavenie m\u00e1 t\u00e1to drevina na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode, kde bola vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 u\u017e od d\u00f4b neolitu a posledn\u00fdch najmenej 5 000 tis\u00edc rokov je tam pestovan\u00e1 pre svoje plody olivy sl\u00fa\u017eiace ako potravina, lie\u010divo, ale hlavne ako zdroj oleja. Napokon u\u017e samotn\u00e9 slovo „olej“ je v mnoh\u00fdch jazykoch odvoden\u00fd od gr\u00e9ckeho n\u00e1zvu pre tento strom i jeho plod \u2013 v talian\u010dine „olie“, vo franc\u00faz\u0161tine „buile“,…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Olivy maj\u00fa zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch druhov ovocia najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu energetick\u00fa hodnotu a ich olej bol odprad\u00e1vna cenen\u00fd nie len ako palivo do l\u00e1mp, ale i ako potravina. Hebrej\u010dina a arab\u010dina maj\u00fa pre olivu podobn\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy „zajit“, resp. „zajt\u00fan“, odvoden\u00e9 od slova jas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V n\u00e1bo\u017eenstve s\u00fa olivovn\u00edky vn\u00edman\u00e9 s l\u00e1skou a \u00factou, lebo s\u00fa spojovan\u00e9 so svetlom, ob\u017eivou a o\u010disten\u00edm. V staroz\u00e1konnom pr\u00edbehu o potope sveta priniesla holubica Noemovi na archu olivov\u00fa ratoles\u0165 ako znamenie, \u017ee opadaj\u00fa nie len vody, ale aj bo\u017e\u00ed hnev. Od t\u00fdch d\u00f4b sa stala olivov\u00e1 vetvi\u010dka symbolom mieru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#oliva<\/a> #olivovnik<\/a> #olivaeuropska<\/a> #olivovnikeuropsky<\/a> #olivovnikevropsky<\/a> #olea<\/a> #oleaeuropaea<\/a> #trees<\/a> #strom<\/a> #stromy<\/a> #les<\/a> #lesy<\/a> #nature<\/a> #priroda<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

je jedn\u00fdm zo stromov s ve\u013emi dobrou odolnos\u0165ou vo\u010di hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1m za \u010do v\u010fa\u010d\u00ed aj listom, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa zhora tmavo \u0161edozelen\u00e9 a zdola striebrist\u00e9. Tento typick\u00fd vzh\u013ead maj\u00fa v\u010faka mikroskopick\u00fdm \u0161upin\u00e1m s priemerom \u0161estiny milimetra, ktor\u00e9 v hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1ch a v silnom vetre obmedzuj\u00fa vyparovanie vody. Do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa tis\u00edcky rokov a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu tejto doby rodia i ke\u010f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[6],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-252","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-listnate-stromy"],"year_month":"2026-07","word_count":294,"total_views":0,"reactions":{"happy":0,"normal":0,"sad":0},"author_info":{"name":"abedron","author_nicename":"abedron","author_url":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/author\/abedron\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Listnat\u00e9 stromy","term_url":"https:\/\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs-category\/listnate-stromy\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"yoast_head":"\nOliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky) - nebojsaistdolesa.sk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky) - nebojsaistdolesa.sk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"je jedn\u00fdm zo stromov s ve\u013emi dobrou odolnos\u0165ou vo\u010di hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1m za \u010do v\u010fa\u010d\u00ed aj listom, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa zhora tmavo \u0161edozelen\u00e9 a zdola striebrist\u00e9. 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Do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa tis\u00edcky rokov a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu tejto doby rodia i ke\u010f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"nebojsaistdolesa.sk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-17T19:10:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/oliva.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 min\u00fata\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/\",\"name\":\"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky) - nebojsaistdolesa.sk\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/oliva.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-17T19:10:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-17T19:10:06+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/oliva.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/oliva.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/docs\\\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Katal\u00f3g\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d.r1.wbsprt.com\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/katalog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/\",\"name\":\"nebojsaistdolesa.sk\",\"description\":\"\u010c\u00edm viac toho o pr\u00edrode vie\u0161, t\u00fdm viac si \u010dlovekom.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky) - nebojsaistdolesa.sk","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/nebojsaistdolesa.sk\/docs\/oliva-europska-olivovnik-europsky\/","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"Oliva eur\u00f3pska (olivovn\u00edk eur\u00f3psky) - nebojsaistdolesa.sk","og_description":"je jedn\u00fdm zo stromov s ve\u013emi dobrou odolnos\u0165ou vo\u010di hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1m za \u010do v\u010fa\u010d\u00ed aj listom, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa zhora tmavo \u0161edozelen\u00e9 a zdola striebrist\u00e9. 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